نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی - پژوهشی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Analytic jurisprudence was born with Austin's command theory and was later reinvigorated by Hart's rejection of it. The certainty of Hart's objections became one of the few axioms in the field. Although accepting this requires a study of Austin's legal theory, it is striking that the command theory is understood through The Concept of Law. This article examines whether the command theory is described or distorted in Hart's seminal work. Austin defines law as a sovereignty‑oriented concept and, to deepen this view, attempts to explain certain non‑legal concepts. Hart does not distinguish these from the basic concepts; hence, instead of focusing on the "command theory," he emphasizes the "concept of command" and projects its shortcomings onto the theory as a whole. Hart has distorted the command theory in the guise of description. This distortion has deeply affected analytical jurisprudence. This article has been prepared using an analytical–descriptive method.
کلیدواژهها English
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