Although Iran and Iraq have so many aspects in common –such as: both governments are "republic", and they both have some Islamic implications in their political-legal systems- there is many differences between their legal structure and dominant systems; which can have roots in differences of different conditions under which the constitutions were written, as well as other elements such as: different histories of states, previous political status, and other structural differences. These factors caused Iranian constitution –against its writers' will- to be unsuccessful in leading neighbor countries.
We can see the differences in three legal aspects: differences in dominant foundations and spirit of constitution law, different legal-political macro-structures – which lead Iranian dominant system to be simple, versus Iraqi dominant system that is federal-; and finally different status and rule of three powers and officials; that can be derived from their job description, tasks and the procedure of application
Salahi,S and Bahadori Jahromi,A . (2012). Constitutional Structures of Islamic Republic of
Iran and Republic of Iraq: a Comparative Study. Comparative Law Review, 3(2), 65-82. doi: 10.22059/jcl.2012.32112
MLA
Salahi,S , and Bahadori Jahromi,A . "Constitutional Structures of Islamic Republic of
Iran and Republic of Iraq: a Comparative Study", Comparative Law Review, 3, 2, 2012, 65-82. doi: 10.22059/jcl.2012.32112
HARVARD
Salahi S, Bahadori Jahromi A. (2012). 'Constitutional Structures of Islamic Republic of
Iran and Republic of Iraq: a Comparative Study', Comparative Law Review, 3(2), pp. 65-82. doi: 10.22059/jcl.2012.32112
CHICAGO
S Salahi and A Bahadori Jahromi, "Constitutional Structures of Islamic Republic of
Iran and Republic of Iraq: a Comparative Study," Comparative Law Review, 3 2 (2012): 65-82, doi: 10.22059/jcl.2012.32112
VANCOUVER
Salahi S, Bahadori Jahromi A. Constitutional Structures of Islamic Republic of
Iran and Republic of Iraq: a Comparative Study. Comp Law Rev. 2012;3(2):65-82 (In Persian). doi: 10.22059/jcl.2012.32112